Top 10k strings from Grammar Tree, The - Sentences (1983)(Sulis Software).tzx in <root> / bin / z80 / software / Sinclair Spectrum Collection TOSEC.exe / Sinclair ZX Spectrum - Utilities & Educational / Sinclair ZX Spectrum - Utilities & Educational - [TZX] (TOSEC-v2007-01-01) /
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13 ;"Example - 9 ;"********************************": 9 ;"********************************" 8 ;,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,: 8 ;"Example in context - 4 ;"SENTENCE";: 4 ;"In this case:"; 4 ;"********************************"; 4 hungry sheep"," 3 to my flat 3 ;"QUANTIFIERS"; 3 ;"QUANT";: 3 ;" Pansy"; 3 "QUANTIFIER";: 2 uncountable 2 on Friday." 2 in a suit." 2 Subordinating conjunction: 2 Pronouns": 2 Possessives": 2 CHR$ 2 A pound of 2 A dog attacked Pansy. 2 ;,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,: 2 ;"in context S" 2 ;"STOP THE TAPE"; 2 ;"SENTENCES"; 2 ;"REPETITION" 2 ;"Quantifiers with ";: 2 ;"QUANTIFIERS";: 2 ;"QUANTIFIER";: 2 ;"PRESS ANY LETTER TO START": 2 ;"PREDICATE" 2 ;"PASSIVE"; 2 ;"OPTIONS": 2 ;"It's time to go back to our ";: 2 ;"INDEFINITE^QUANTIFIERS";: 2 ;"I was sick 2 ;"Gus came 2 ;"GRAMMAR": 2 ;"GRAMMAR - PLEASE WAIT";: 2 ;"Examples" 2 ;"Examples X" 2 ;"Continue C" 2 ;"Another example:"; 2 ;"AVOIDING"; 2 ;"AUX^^^^^V^^^^^NP";: 2 ;"AUXILIARIES"; 2 ;"ART^^^^^^^^^ADJ^^^^N": 2 ********************************": 2 ******************************** 2 ******************************** 2 (where the ";: 2 ","Pansy's 2 ","Pansy's 2 hungry"," 2 hungry"," 2 feet": 1 whose name I forget 1 who smirks 1 which, who 1 wearing his you-know-what again 1 w) Possessives" 1 very imprecise 1 verb phrase 1 unfenced road"," 1 unemphatic) 1 underlying 1 unambiguously 1 un- countable 1 tree structure 1 transitive 1 third person;" 1 themselves 1 that year." 1 that every-one ignores 1 t) emphatics"; 1 suitcasefuls of 1 subordinated 1 subordinateclauses."; 1 subordinate 1 some, most, little 1 sheep - sheep"; 1 she, pills 1 sentences are the same." 1 s on the second line are traditionally called ";: 1 quantities 1 prepositional phrase 1 predicate; first, second, 1 possessive pronouns 1 plural; "; 1 or 1 one or two 1 of a chair 1 noun phrase 1 not, never, nothing 1 my, your, his, its, 's, 1 money, traffic, folly 1 miles and miles of 1 member of a group." 1 measures 1 m) co-ordinating conjunctions"; 1 like that. 1 is one possibility." 1 is not repeated)" 1 is attacking, was attacking, attacks, attacked 1 intransitive 1 indefinite pronoun 1 in this way. 1 in the shed 1 in that year 1 in a suit."; 1 impersonal. 1 i.e. to be very high) 1 i.e. be vertical)" 1 i.e. be horizontal) 1 i.e. be close and large) 1 hundreds of 1 how the sentence is put together." 1 he, them, us, 1 has become 1 h) questions"; 1 fool, car, coin 1 etc., indefinite pronouns don't refer to specific NPs, but like them they are marked for 1 etc. replace an ";: 1 etc. are subordinating conjunctions."; 1 cut off his head 1 cut it off that 1 countable 1 complement 1 co-ordinated), 1 clauses of 1 cannot do without 1 at that time 1 as often as 1 are precisequantifiers with 1 are co-ordinating conjunctions. They co-ordinate equal sentences." 1 ambiguous." 1 am the ghost of Christmas Past" 1 all, none, twenty 1 adverbial phrase 1 a) noun phrases"; 1 a million and one 1 a lot of, not much,most, more, less, some, little, a little, a bit of, an amount of, any" 1 a lot of, not many, most, some, few, one or two, several, more, fewer, any" 1 a bad humour 1 a herd of 1 `100's worth of 1 ] as well as a verb."; 1 ] 1 You're going? 1 You're going 1 YOU HAVE NOW FINISHED THIS PROGRAM. PRESS 1 YOU HAVE NOW COMPLETED THIS SECTION OF THE PROGRAM. PRESS 1 Will you, won't you, will you join the dance?" 1 When, because 1 What else can we put in the ";: 1 We took cover?" 1 We didn't take cover." 1 We did take cover." 1 We come back to Sentences. Sentences usually occur in an continually changing 1 Verb Phrase": 1 Unemphatic: 1 UNCOUNTABLE: 1 UNCOUNTABLE: 1 Two tons of 1 Two gallons 1 Trips around the harbour `3.50" 1 Trans./intrans.": 1 Trans./ intrans.": 1 Tons and tons 1 Tins & tins of 1 Time is running out for us. We won't survive much longer with- out help. Or will we? Listen carefully. Do consider again what our strong points are." 1 Thousands of 1 Those I listed 1 This is the house 1 They snap" 1 They cut off his head then 1 They cut it off in that year. 1 There are riots 1 There are 1 Their specific ' 1 The two ";: 1 The head of King Charles 1 The government 1 The Yetis' 1 The President 1 The Parliamentarians cut off the head of King Charles in 1649."; 1 The Parliamentarians 1 The Parliamen- tarians 1 The Fleetwind was a super boat." 1 The ASFA makes rules 1 Take cover!" 1 TO RETURN TO THE MENU OF THIS SECTION, 1 Suitcases of 1 Suitcasefuls of 1 Stative/dynamic": 1 Stative/ Dynamic": 1 Statements 1 Someone abandons Pansy." 1 She does it for political reasons 1 Sentences": 1 SUBORDINATING 1 SOME SPECIAL KINDS OF"; 1 REFLEXIVE/EMPHASIZING: 1 Pansy was attacked by a dog. 1 Pansy is wicked."; 1 Pansy dances badly whenever it rains. [ 1 Pansy dances badly because she is plump. [ 1 Pansy and Poppy 1 Page2 1 Page1 1 PRONOUNS (i.e. incl. nouns) 1 POSSESSIVE PRONOUN": 1 One or two 1 Noun Phrase": 1 Newspaper 1 Mr & Mrs Wu's 1 Millions of 1 Maud grumbles 1 Light blue touch paper and retire immediately." 1 Laws are something 1 Jo saw Gus 1 It's unfortunate 1 In what way is William wilful?" 1 In the beginning was the 1 INDEFINITE: 1 INDEFINITE PRONOUNS";: 1 IN FRONT OF NOUNS: 1 I do like to be beside the sea- side." 1 Hundreds of 1 Hundreds and hundreds of 1 His wife"; 1 Henry's and my 1 He hasn't"; 1 He does it 1 He DOES like cheese 1 Group Noun 1 GramS2 1 Gram.S 1 GROUP NOUNS": 1 From which section? 1 From Which Section?" 1 Fred's, James's, my brother's, my brothers'" 1 Fred fries fish. ( 1 Fred does fry fish. 1 Fred can fry fish."; 1 Four miles of 1 Four gallons of 1 FREEZEEZY COLD DRINKS MACHINE. NO FOREIGN COINS ACCEPTED. WHAT DRINK DO YOU WANT? PLACE CUP UNDER NOZZLE AND PRESS BUTTON B. DO COME AGAIN." 1 Emph./Unemph.": 1 Does Bilbo like prawns?"; 1 Did we take cover? 1 DEFINITE: (subject and predicate) 1 Created with Ramsoft MakeTZX 1 Collective Noun 1 Co-ordinating conjunction:"; 1 Co-ordinating conjunction: 1 COUNTABLE: 1 COUNTABLE: 1 CONCESSION 1 CO-ORDINATING 1 CO ORDINATING CLAUSES";: 1 Bilbo likes prawns."; 1 Bilbo doesn't like prawns."; 1 Bilbo does like prawns."; 1 Bilbo does 1 Belgium can't afford next year." 1 Bags and bags of 1 Ambiguous sentence": 1 Ambiguous Sentence": 1 All these sentences except the 'ordinary' unemphatic form have an 1 Adverbial Phrase": 1 Adjective": 1 Adjective 1 Active/Passive": 1 A large amount of 1 A flock of 1 A flight of 1 A dog does attack Pansy. 1 A dog attacks Pansy. 1 A dog attacked Pansy."; 1 A crowd of 1 ? When is 1 ;,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,: 1 ;"with countable nouns." 1 ;"with an indefinite article. Indefinite quantifiers go in the same position as the article." 1 ;"with a Pronoun, instead ofthe whole ";: 1 ;"with uncountable nouns, too. They are similar to, and in some cases the same as, the ";: 1 ;"w) definite quantifiers" 1 ;"v) indefinite quantifiers (uncountable)"; 1 ;"v) Emph./unemph." 1 ;"unwashed linen" 1 ;"u) indefinite quantifiers (countable)"; 1 ;"u) Pronouns"; 1 ;"tomato - tomatoes" 1 ;"the Pronoun replaces.]" 1 ;"t) Stative dynamic"; 1 ;"stands for 'context marker'. It marks the context as the same as in the previous sentence."; 1 ;"screamed"; 1 ;"s.There may be other things besides ";: 1 ;"s. So are 1 ;"s) commands" 1 ;"s) Copulas"; 1 ;"r) questions"; 1 ;"r) AUXs"; 1 ;"q) denials"; 1 ;"q) Trans./intrans."; 1 ;"pound note - pound notes"; 1 ;"positive 1 ;"pops pills Pat gets ill" 1 ;"paid for them" 1 ;"p) statements"; 1 ;"p) Ambiguous S"; 1 ;"o) relative clauses"; 1 ;"n) subordinating conjunctions"; 1 ;"must change" 1 ;"m) ADVPs" 1 ;"likes prawns" 1 ;"l) definite quantifiers" 1 ;"l) Possessives"; 1 ;"k) indefinite quantifiers"; 1 ;"k) ADJs"; 1 ;"j) emphatics"; 1 ;"j) Active/passive"; 1 ;"in the ";: 1 ;"in front of ";: 1 ;"i) commands"; 1 ;"has no meaning unlessit is absolutely clear from the context what ";: 1 ;"gets ill"; 1 ;"g) denials" 1 ;"g) Sentences" 1 ;"f) statements"; 1 ;"f) Pronouns"; 1 ;"e) relative clauses"; 1 ;"e) Stative/dynamic"; 1 ;"deliver daily" 1 ;"dances badly" 1 ;"d) subordinate clauses"; 1 ;"d) Copulas"; 1 ;"can also be 1 ;"c) conjunctions"; 1 ;"c) Aux."; 1 ;"by a dog." 1 ;"bought them" 1 ;"b) verb phrases"; 1 ;"b) Trans./intrans."; 1 ;"a) Ambiguous S"; 1 ;"[NB. This is how we know that 1 ;"[NB. The ";: 1 ;"[N.B. Many words can be 'countable' and 'uncountable'. They are in effect two different words with the same form:" 1 ;"[N.B. Indefinite quantifiers like 1 ;"[In the subordinate ";: 1 ;"[For the present, we are ignoring the different forms of the verb: 1 ;"Zero [0], i.e. the 'normal' word order, intonation etc."; 1 ;"ZERO VERBS";: 1 ;"You can switch the subject ( 1 ;"You can have more than one marker at a time:"; 1 ;"You can have ";: 1 ;"What shall we put under ";: 1 ;"We can put a 1 ;"We assume that the underlying Subject and Predicate structure contains a marker to show the sentence type." 1 ;"We took cover" 1 ;"V^^^^^NP";: 1 ;"VERBS";: 1 ;"UNCOUNTABLE";: 1 ;"To avoid repetition we can use 1 ;"This software is copyright, and must not be copied or reproducedin any form or by any means, whether by individuals, groups or institutions including educational institutions, with- out prior permission in writing from the publishers. It is soldsubject to the condition that itshall not, by way of trade or otherwise, be lent or hired out without the publishers' prior consent and without a similar condition including this condition being imposed on the subsequent purchaser." 1 ;"This shows the relationship between sentences.": 1 ;"This is a kind of 'stative' verb." 1 ;"This includes 1 ;"This context makes it unnecessary to state the whole sentence - any other person 'knows' from the context what you mean." 1 ;"This can mean: 1 ;"This can appear as:"; 1 ;"This appears as:"; 1 ;"This ";: 1 ;"They can be divided into two types:"; 1 ;"They are:"; 1 ;"They are the same sentence realised in different ways, for different contexts." 1 ;"They are 'equal' because they are on the same level in the tree structure. That is what 'equal' means here." 1 ;"There are five main types of sentence."; 1 ;"Their ";: 1 ;"The verb changes to 'agree' with the plural subject." 1 ;"The tree structure must show 1 ;"The subject is a 1 ;"The subject ";: 1 ;"The statement is the first sentence": 1 ;"The sentence now appears as:"; 1 ;"The sentence is divided into 1 ;"The sentence is 1 ;"The second S is the same except for the subject ";: 1 ;"The question is the third sentence": 1 ;"The object becomes the surface 'subject'. The 1 ;"The emphasized sentence is the last one": 1 ;"The denial is the second sentence": 1 ;"The conjunction can now move to the ";: 1 ;"The command is the fourth sentence": 1 ;"The adjective describes a 1 ;"The Subject ( 1 ;"The President"; 1 ;"The President wears black shoes.Mrs President wears black shoes."; 1 ;"The President wears black shoes."; 1 ;"The President kicked the desk. Mrs President kicked the desk.": 1 ;"The can consist of two s. Both can be changed to avoid repetition.";: 1 ;"Sometimes, people replace only the ";: 1 ;"Sometimes two sentences can be telescoped together, because they are largely the same." 1 ;"Sometimes the two can be virtually the same. More often, they're different." 1 ;"So the structure above can appear as:"; 1 ;"Sentence 2 has the same ";: 1 ;"SULIS SOFTWARE"; 1 ;"SUBORDINATING^CONJUNCTIONS";: 1 ;"SUBORDINATING^CONJUNCTIONS" 1 ;"SUBJECT"; 1 ;"SUBJECT" 1 ;"STRUCTURES": 1 ;"STRUCTURES" 1 ;"SENTENCES": 1 ;"SENTENCE 2"; 1 ;"SENTENCE 1": 1 ;"Real-life (ambiguous) sentences we call 1 ;"REWIND THE TAPE AND PRESS PLAY": 1 ;"RELATIVE^CLAUSES";: 1 ;"Quantifiers tell you 1 ;"QUANTIFIERS": 1 ;"Poppy and Pansy dance badly"; 1 ;"Pat pops pills."; 1 ;"Pat pops pills, 1 ;"Pat pops pills" 1 ;"Pat gets ill from pills." 1 ;"Part 2": 1 ;"Part 1";: 1 ;"Pansy got attacked"; 1 ;"Pansy and Poppy dance badly." 1 ;"Pansy DID get attacked by a dog." 1 ;"Pansy dances the tango badly" 1 ;"PRONOUNS 1 ;"PRESS PLAY ON YOUR TAPE RECORDER": 1 ;"PRESENTS" 1 ;"Our example sentence can have these versions."; 1 ;"Other copulas are 1 ;"One special type of subordinate sentence is the ";: 1 ;"One special kind of auxiliary is the 1 ;"One class of pronoun is called 1 ;"Mrs President does, too."; 1 ;"Mrs President did, too." 1 ;"Most verbs describe an 1 ;"MORE^ECONOMY": 1 ;"MORE ABOUT AVOIDING REPETITION";: 1 ;"MAIN^TYPES^OF^SENTENCE" 1 ;"Look at this example:"; 1 ;"Let's take the special case of 1 ;"Just to remind you, here's a Subject ";: 1 ;"Jo saw Gus" 1 ;"Jo came 1 ;"Jo screamed" 1 ;"Jo saw Gus"; 1 ;"It is useful to think of every ";: 1 ;"It follows that unambiguous sentences can be realised in a number of different (probably ambiguous) ways in different contexts." 1 ;"It can be hard to tell whether the 'adjective' is a 'verb' or a real 'adjective'." 1 ;"In the second sentence, to avoidrepetition:" 1 ;"In the right context (e.g. in a text in a history book) the meaning is clear."; 1 ;"In the following context, the can change, to avoid repetition:";: 1 ;"In relative clauses,the words 1 ;"In real life, this appears as:"; 1 ;"In certain conditions, there- fore, the WH- word which represents it in the main ";: 1 ;"In any other context, the mean- ing is not clear. Who is 1 ;"If these sentences have the same meaning, they have the same underlying structure."; 1 ;"If there is a definite article in the ";: 1 ;"If the verb is 1 ;"If sentences with exactly the same meaning have the same underlying structure, then you could say that 1 ;"INDEFINITE^^^^QUANTIFIER";: 1 ;"INDEFINITE" 1 ;"However, this is only possible if the verb is 1 ;"However, in real life, every sentence has a 1 ;"His wife bought them."; 1 ;"Here, you can leave out the whole except , to avoid repetition.";: 1 ;"Here, which replaces an ";: 1 ;"Here are some more examples."; 1 ;"Henry came to see me 1 ;"He hasn't paid for them."; 1 ;"Gus wears braces which his wife bought." 1 ;"Gus wears braces which he hasn't paid for." 1 ;"Gus wears braces he hasn't paid for." 1 ;"Gus wears braces 1 ;"Gus wears braces 1 ;"Fred might fry fish. 1 ;"For this reason, we call unambiguous sentences (set out on tree structures) 1 ;"For this reason, in real life unique, unambiguous sentences become shortened, are adapted and become ambiguous if taken away from their context.": 1 ;"Example in context - statements"; 1 ;"Example in context - relative clauses": 1 ;"Example in context - question"; 1 ;"Example in context - indefinite quantifier (uncountable)": 1 ;"Example in context - indefinite quantifier (countable)": 1 ;"Example in context - emphatic"; 1 ;"Example in context - denial"; 1 ;"Example in context - definite quantifier": 1 ;"Example in context - command"; 1 ;"Example in context - co-ordinating conjunction": 1 ;"Example in context - subordinating conjunction": 1 ;"Example - verb phrase": 1 ;"Example - subordinate clause": 1 ;"Example - statement": 1 ;"Example - relative clause": 1 ;"Example - question": 1 ;"Example - noun phrase": 1 ;"Example - indefinite quantifier": 1 ;"Example - emphatic": 1 ;"Example - denial": 1 ;"Example - definite quantifier": 1 ;"Example - conjunction": 1 ;"Example - command": 1 ;"Even some verbs can be stative:"; 1 ;"Either one sentence is incor- porated ( 1 ;"Each sentence is unique, and has only one meaning. When you set out a sentence on a 1 ;"Each of these has a 1 ;"DEFINITE^QUANTIFIERS QUANTITIES";: 1 ;"DEFINITE^QUANTIFIERS ABSOLUTE";: 1 ;"DEFINITE";: 1 ;"DEFINITE" 1 ;"Copulas need some sort of 1 ;"COUNTABLE";: 1 ;"COPULAS";: 1 ;"COPULAS" 1 ;"CONJUNCTIONS";: 1 ;"CONJUNCTIONS" 1 ;"Another way to avoid repetition is to leave out the or any other part of the which is 'repeated information'. In thiscase, you use and perhaps also a 1 ;"Another way to avoid repetition is to change ";: 1 ;"Another kind of pronoun is the 1 ;"Another kind of context marker is the ";: 1 ;"An emphasized word in the sentence ( 1 ;"AVOIDING REPETITION";: 1 ;"AUX V NP": 1 ;"ARTICLES";: 1 ;"AMBIGUOUS SENTENCES";: 1 ;"ACTIVE";: 1 ;"A special kind of ";: 1 ;"A re-arranged surface structure ( 1 ;"A negative word (e.g. 1 ;". One of the most common is a ";: 1 ;"(do) wear black ( 1 ;"(do) kick the desk"; 1 ;"(be) sick 1 ;" braces 1 ;" wears"; 1 ;" gambles" 1 ;" carrots ": 1 ;" "; 1 ;" " 1 : the arm of a chair the hind leg of a donkey" 1 5 kilos 1 . We can call them 1 . We can call it 1 . Various nouns have their own special ";: 1 . This appears under ";: 1 . These replace ";: 1 , you show what that meaning is.": 1 , which are 'dynamic' (describing a change of state)." 1 , please, and 1 , even when it is not explicit." 1 , the sentence is meaningless (i.e. there is a direct object where none is possible)." 1 ********************************" 1 ******************************** 1 ******************************** 1 ), or an explicit ";: 1 ) structures."; 1 ) somewhere in the ";: 1 ) in the other, or the two are simply joined" 1 ) has become 1 ) and the object ( 1 ) and in the main ";: 1 ) without changing the meaning:"; 1 (which) we 1 (unambiguous sentence)"; 1 (that) I've forgotten 1 (subject reappears as 1 (subject not repeated at all, because the sentences have the same form)" 1 (subject dropped, 1 (has) been 1 (had) been 1 (emphatic) etc. or (with other AUX)"; 1 (countable - two specimens of the same species)" 1 (could) be 1 (an uncountable word meaning 'jokes', 'laughter', etc.)"; 1 (an uncountable alternative to 1 (ambiguous sentence)" 1 (a countable word meaning 'mood')" 1 (Do) Like prawns, Bilbo!"; 1 'half- quantified'." 1 'You must be Helen Smith. We haven't met before. Can I get you something to eat, Miss Smith? Let me hold your glass while you fill your plate. Oh, do have some of that pie....'" 1 'This is your captain speaking. Our cabin crew are unable to serve you at the moment. May we presume on your patience for ten more minutes? Please fasten your seat belts. Seat belts 1 'Thank you. I'm not tired.' 'How about a cup of tea, then?' 'Please don't worry about me.' 'Oh, but I do worry about you.'" 1 ' sentences aretraditionally called 1 ' are called 1 "s, and could change places." 1 "s with possessive 'adjectives' in them ( 1 "s are on a lower level inthe tree structure. The subord-inating ";: 1 "p in the subordinate S ( 1 "]. The predicate is a 1 "] (the Bible calls it the 1 "William Shakespeare, the dramatist, was born in 1564 A.D.in Stratford, England." 1 "What's in it for me? 1 "UNCOUNTABLE^N";: 1 "The wall loomed in the darkness.A face grimaced over the wall." 1 "The machine on Peter Pile's deskdoesn't work." 1 "The king 1 "The house is deserted. The house was deserted by its owner." 1 "The crop's a failure this year. The crop 1 "The clock 1 "St. James 1 "RELATIVE^CLAUSE";: 1 "Perkins sell loofahs. Loofahs are sold by Perkins." 1 "People doing that are unwelcome." 1 "Paws off! Those 1 "Pat eats ants. 1 "Parties are frightful. 1 "Pansy's left 1 "Pansy crushed an ant. An ant was crushed by Pansy." 1 "Martin Martinson has a pious face." 1 "Make mine a mild and bitter. 1 "Lena finds George frightful. 1 "Jessie cut me dead. I was cut dead by Jessie." 1 "Jane towers over her husband. Jane terrifies her children." 1 "In southern England, Worcester apples usually cost 40 pence a pound." 1 "In his first match, Robert Willsscored two own goals." 1 "Here, it is the object ";: 1 "Henry's 1 "Henry has beautiful feet, but 1 "Henry Hoot is here. 1 "Hello, I' 1 "He was with all of them at that time." 1 "He was drunk at the time." 1 "Hazel Brown loves William Black." 1 "Harriet's wholly happy. Harriet's heaving hardboard." 1 "Guinness is good for you." 1 "George loves singing and music. 1 "Do you take this woman to wife? 1 "Considering everything, I agree." 1 "COUNTABLE^N";: 1 "CONJUNCTION";: 1 "Aunt Agatha heard a noise in theshed. 1 "1649 was a bad year for King Charles. 1 ". The subject changes, 1 ","The cop's right 1 ","St James's lost 1 ","Henry's 1 "," His right 1 "," His lost 1 "," Her left 1 ", i.e. the ";: 1 ", for economy's sake." 1 "(Someone)'s eaten my porridge. My porridge has been eaten." 1 "(He) has abandoned the house. The house has been abandoned." 1 " which is nor- mally implicit ( 1 " of thesubordinate S (i.e. 1 " of the main ";: 1 " may count 1 " is usually omitted ( 1 " is part of the ";: 1 " is a possibility. In this case there is no ";: 1 " inthe underlying structure."; 1 " in the subordinate ( 1 " in the ";: 1 " from a ";: 1 " can't have a plural, e.g. 1 " can have a plural, e.g. 1 " can be dropped.";: 1 " can appear like this." 1 " be verdant, turn green" 1 " are the same."; 1 " above was always 1 " - it explains some- thing there." 1 " you and I" 1 " with me" 1 " willing" 1 " wanted a book costing `3" 1 " tower over, fall upon" 1 " the tall man" 1 " the one outside with a beard" 1 " the girl who was wearing jeans" 1 " should" 1 " pretty" 1 " people today" 1 " on Friday" 1 " nicely" 1 " lie prone, lie down" 1 " left home" 1 " laughing at jokes" 1 " is never dull" 1 " hopeful" 1 " has been at my porridge" 1 " glow, illuminate" 1 " came in" 1 " be upright, stand up" 1 " be tall, grow tall" 1 " be deserted, desert" 1 " as often as possible" 1 " amazing" 1 " am the ghost of Christmas Past" 1 " always used to laugh at jokes" 1 " abandoned" 1 " Was there a parcel for me? 1 " They went there." 1 " Of course not." 1 " I'm in bed. I'm making my bed." 1 " I'll come. I 1 " He came. He 1 " Freddy 1 " BLIZZO CLEANS FASTER!" 1 you and I" 1 wire at the back." 1 whose words you quoted" 1 who's here with us" 1 which you're wearing" 1 which snap." 1 which cause accidents" 1 whenever you fancy" 1 what was said didn't make 1 wanted a book costing `3" 1 value,if 1 using 1 unwashed money"," 1 unwashed linen"," 1 unwashed fish"," 1 unsold oil" 1 two, twenty, a million" 1 twice on the TV." 1 tons and tons of, miles and miles of, crates of" 1 toldme a joke 1 to precise quantifiers like 1 time was spent in 1 through vague numbers like 1 thinking." 1 things to spend it on." 1 there a parcel for me?" 1 the tall man" 1 the question." 1 the participants knew 1 the one outside with a beard" 1 the girl who was wearing jeans" 1 the answers." 1 that helps you to recognise which type of sentence it is." 1 that farmers use" 1 subject goes in a phrase in the ";: 1 structures." 1 someone, no-one, anyone, something, nothing, anything, people, things, they, one, ones" 1 smashing software. The software 1 smartly." 1 since, when, after, because, why, as, if, whenever, where 1 since you're here now" 1 screamed."; 1 run, but back- wards." 1 represents the VP." 1 replaces the subject of the subordinate S ( 1 people outside" 1 people every year pop 1 or has a question intonation: 1 old one." 1 of victuals a week." 1 of manure kept 1 no, all, all of, none of" 1 new parka cost more than 1 new hymnal/ 1 negative." 1 myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves" 1 my, your, his, her, its, our, their, 1 my diary. My diary 1 money goes into projects of 1 money but 1 misers get richer; 1 millions of, hundreds of, dozens of, suit- casefuls of, a bevy of, a flock of, a herd of, a mob of" 1 menfolk on." 1 make mine a mild and bitter." 1 look after yourself." 1 like prawns."; 1 left home" 1 laughing at jokes" 1 it's true." 1 it's money, it's mine." 1 it arrives, open it." 1 is the most common. It is 'stative' (describing a state)." 1 is the even when it is not explicit.]";: 1 is never dull" 1 is also called an 1 instead of an .";: 1 instead of NPs (not just nouns). Pronouns are substitutes for ";: 1 indefinite;"; 1 in the grate." 1 in a suit." 1 ignore him." 1 if it's possible" 1 hungry"," 1 hours worked." 1 hens eat 1 heartily." 1 he's jealous." 1 he hasn't paid for."; 1 has been at my porridge" 1 has become 1 hapless passers-by." 1 go to the ball, Cinders." 1 gets ill from 1 gaping faces." 1 frightened easily." 1 friends of mine could drink 1 forged dollars"," 1 etc. as an example.]";: 1 equipment has 1 enraged fans fell on 1 eggs, and mix in 1 effort was made to move 1 dogs and 1 die unhappy." 1 dead, long live the king!" 1 cattle at bay." 1 can be just as beautiful as Ms. Monroe 1 can also appear with definite articles.]" 1 because she was late" 1 be here at 5." 1 be fastened before takeoff.'" 1 bad tomatoes"," 1 attacked, did attack 1 as having an ";: 1 are thus 'equal'";: 1 are normally used when there is an Adjective in the ";: 1 are hideous." 1 and, but 1 after ten had struck" 1 a kilo of, a pound of, a mile of, two gallons of, a dozen" 1 a fright." 1 a failure this year." 1 Willy does like things nice." 1 Who goes there?" 1 What's in it for us?" 1 We'll meet again." 1 Tony with her tiny toes. Today Tony 1 To be or not to be?" 1 They range from imprecise quantifiers like 1 The apocalypse won't be long." 1 Take 2 pills every two hours." 1 TO RETURN TO THE MENU, 1 TO LEAVE THE PROGRAM." 1 TO LOAD THE FIRST PROGRAM, OR 1 TO LEAVE THE PROGRAM." 1 TO LOAD THE NEXT SECTION, OR 1 Stand and deliver." 1 She's nice, 1 Sam snores." 1 SULIS SOFTWARE Ltd. 1983" 1 Rome wasn't built in a day." 1 Predicate." 1 Poppy are fun to be with." 1 Pat pops pills, she gets ill."; 1 Park is the home of Newcastle United." 1 Maud speaks, Henry hisses at her." 1 Let me see your face." 1 Kilroy was here." 1 Kilroy has never been here." 1 Jo saw Gus, he screamed."; 1 Jim is the one 1 I, you, he, she, it, we, they, me, you, him, her, it, us, them" 1 I've got nothing to wear." 1 Henry hisses at her." 1 Heinz beans. The beans are 1 Have a prawn, Bilbo." 1 First, take 4 eggs." 1 Eve span." 1 Doesn't Bilbo like prawns?" 1 Do have a prawn, Bilbo." 1 Do come and visit us." 1 DO NOT PASS 'GO', DO NOT COLLECT `100." 1 Bilbo likes prawns? 1 Bilbo likes prawns." 1 Bilbo doesn't like prawns." 1 Are you serious?" 1 Are you going? 1 Adam delved 1 A dog DID attack Pansy."; 1 1lb tomatoes 45p" 1 - you could always form a plural." 1 - it does not have a plural." 1 (other sentences, gestures, actions etc.)." 1 (kick) (the 1 (i.e. something to complete the ";: 1 (i.e. has a direct object). 1 (You) come 1 (= set on fire) 1 (= offer for sale) 1 (= not succeed)" 1 (= not pass [an exam]) 1 (= mature)" 1 (= fall over something)" 1 (= cultivate) 1 (= cause somebody to fall) 1 (= be on fire)" 1 (= be bought)" 1 make fools of 1 how many. 1 holidays mean 1 change to 1 Copulas are 'joining' words in sentences that have no other verb."; 1 sometimes, since it belongs in the ";: 1 is in the predicate.]";: 1 hungry"," 1 fry fish"; 1 dried baked beans" 1 In a changing context, it's not necessary to repeat everything that has already been mentioned." 1 unwashed sheep " 1 mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs" 1 etc. We are using the Past Tense forms 1 uses for a Fixitt." 1 there are elections." 1 unwashed linen" 1 the linen" 1 sheep"," 1 passive 1 journalists"," 1 hungry" 1 hungry sheep" 1 hungry sheep": 1 dirty linen" 1 people"," 1 leaflets fluttered out of the sky on 1 hungry sheep" 1 geese" 1 feet": 1 quails"," 1 fat sheep"," 1 dirty linen"," 1 cows"," 1 fat sheep"," 1 rioters"," 1 gambles 1 feet": 1 desk)" 1 Pansy dances so badly that Poppylaughs. [ 1 Pansy dances badly although she is tall. [ 1 Pansy dances badly every time it rains." 1 [trad. 'adjectives'] 1 1 1 1